Page 16 - Auditinf Electronic System
P. 16

a- What would be the level of planned detection risk (DR) needed to achieve the
       acceptable audit risk (AR) of 5 percent?

       b- Let us reduce the control risk (CR) value to 40 percent and recalculate DR.

    Notice that to achieve an acceptable level of audit risk in the first example. the
    auditor must set planned detection risk lower (20 percent) than in the second example
    (31 per- cent). This is because the internal control structure in the first example is
    riskier (60 percent) than it is in the second case (40 percent). To achieve the planned
    detection of 20 percent in the first example, the auditor will need to perform more
    substantive tests than in the second example, where the detections risk is lower while
    control risk is higher.

    PHASE 3: Fieldwork and implementing the auditing procedures (4 steps)

        1) Step 1: Test of controls
           Test of controls are audit procedures performed by auditors to evaluate the

    effectiveness of the controls applied.
           EX: assume a client’s internal controls require matching of all relevant terms

    on the customer sales order, shipping document, and sales invoice before
    transmitting sales invoices to customers. This control is directly related to the
    occurrence and accuracy transaction-related audit objectives for sales. The auditor
    might test the effectiveness of this control by comparing a sample of sales invoices
    to related shipping documents and customer sales orders.

16                                                             17
    ‫جميع الحقوق محفوظة ـ الإعتداء على حق المؤلف بالنسخ أو الطباعة يعرض فاعله للمسائلة القانونية‬
   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21