Page 33 - Demo

%u062c%u0645%u064a%u0639 %u0627%u0644%u062d%u0642%u0648%u0642 %u0645%u062d%u0641%u0648%u0638%u0629 %u0640 %u0627%u0625%u0644%u0639%u062a%u062f%u0627%u0621 %u0639%u0649%u0644 %u062d%u0642 %u0627%u0645%u0644%u0624%u0644%u0641 %u0628%u0627%u0644%u0646%u0633%u062e %u0623%u0648 %u0627%u0644%u0637%u0628%u0627%u0639%u0629 %u064a%u0639%u0631%u0636 %u0641%u0627%u0639%u0644%u0647 %u0644%u0644%u0645%u0633%u0627%u0626%u0644%u0629 %u0627%u0644%u0642%u0627%u0646%u0648%u0646%u064a%u062933Egocentric bias - occurs when people claim more responsibility for themselves for the results of a joint action than an outside observer would.Forer effect (aka Barnum effect) %u2013 the tendency to give high accuracy ratings to descriptions of their personality that supposedly are tailored specifically for them, but are in fact vague and general enough to apply to a wide range of people. For example, horoscopes.False consensus effect - the tendency for people to overestimate the degree to which others agree with them.Fundamental attribution error %u2013 the tendency for people to over-emphasize personality-based explanations for behaviorsobserved in others while under-emphasizing the role and power of situational influences on the same behavior (see also actorobserver bias, group attribution error, positivity effect and negativity effect).Halo effect - the tendency for a person's positive or negative traits to \in others' perceptions of them (see also physical attractiveness stereotype).Illusion of asymmetric insight - people perceive theirknowledge of their peers to surpass their peers' knowledge of them.Illusion of transparency - people overestimate others' ability to know them, and they also overestimate their ability to know others.Illusory superiority - overestimating one's desirable qualities, and underestimating undesirable qualities, relative to other people. (Also known as \average effect,\Ingroup bias %u2013 the tendency for people to give preferentialtreatment to others they perceive to be members of their own groups.Just-world phenomenon - the tendency for people to believe that the world is just and therefore people \deserve.\